Infantry timelines · Infantry numbers 1–200

49th Infantry Regiment

A century of division assignments

1916–2026 · Regimental service, battle groups, battalions and deployments.

49th Infantry Regiment unit graphic
49th Infantry Regiment
First division shown8th Armored Division1 Apr 1942
Separate unit histories3 documented elementsDated lineages and service notes below
Page cutoff8 September 2026Last-documented status is explicitly marked

One regiment, separate assignments

The common row follows the regiment. After its reorganization, battle groups and battalions could hold different assignments at the same time. A deployment or temporary attachment does not by itself change the assigned division. The common row closes on 20 Sep 1943; later service belongs to the separate element rows. Battalion rows follow headquarters lineages, often descended from lettered companies, rather than assuming that the old regimental battalions continued unchanged.

The 83d Division relationship in France was an attachment for depot and replacement work. January 1919 return timing is not precise. The 58th Armored Infantry Battalion later merged with a 58th Infantry lineage in 1951; follow the 58th timeline for that continuation.

Division patches

Representative division patches. Patterns could change over time; an image does not imply that the exact version was worn throughout every period. Divisions without a verified asset remain identified by name.

The dated record

Division timeline

Battalion overview →

Deployments, operations and credited campaign service appear inside assignment cards. Award years establish credited service, not exact tour dates. Some service notes identify only company-sized elements. This is a sourced selection, not a complete movement log.

Assignment ends are exclusive: the next period starts on that date. *Striped final bars mean last documented, with later status unverified through the page cutoff. Unknown intervals are not treated as inactive.

  1. 1 Jan 1916 – 15 May 1917

    49th Infantry Regiment

    Not yet constituted / organized

    This timeline begins in 1916. The cited organization had not yet been constituted or organized during this interval; its formation follows.

    Source

  2. 15 May 1917 – 12 Aug 1918

    49th Infantry Regiment

    Assignment not established

    The available record does not establish a precise assignment throughout this interval. No division is inferred.

    Source

  3. 12 Aug 1918 – 1 Jan 1919

    49th Infantry Regiment

    Attached to 83d Division · Depot service

    An attachment for depot or training service, not a formal maneuver-division assignment.

    Source

    Deployments & overseas operations

    1. 1918-1919

      France

      49th Infantry Regiment · Deployment / overseas operation

      Depot and replacement service with the 83d Division; not a claimed front-line combat campaign. The labeled service overlaps an assignment change and is listed only once; consult the following assignment cards as well.

      Source
  4. 1 Jan 1919 – 1 Feb 1919

    49th Infantry Regiment

    Assignment not established

    The available record does not establish a precise assignment throughout this interval. No division is inferred.

    Source

  5. 1 Feb 1919 – 18 Nov 1921

    49th Infantry Regiment

    No assigned division

    The cited record establishes service outside an assigned division. Higher headquarters and temporary operational attachments could still direct the unit.

    Source

  6. 18 Nov 1921 – 31 Jul 1922

    49th Infantry Regiment

    Inactive

    The unit or its headquarters lineage was inactive. This status does not imply that every inherited honor or divisional affiliation was erased.

    Source

  7. 31 Jul 1922 – 18 Jul 1941

    49th Infantry Regiment

    Disbanded

    The organization was removed from the rolls. A later reconstitution, if documented, is shown separately.

    Source

  8. 18 Jul 1941 – 1 Apr 1942

    49th Infantry Regiment

    Inactive · 8th Armored Division

    The unit was inactive but retained the division assignment shown. Paper assignments and Reserve-officer training are not active combat service.

    Source

  9. 1 Apr 1942 – 20 Sep 1943

    49th Infantry Regiment

    8th Armored Division

    Division names are normalized across historical redesignations. This entry follows the cited unit lineage.

    Source

  10. 20 Sep 1943 – 11 Nov 1945

    58th Armored Infantry Battalion · Predecessor

    8th Armored Division

    Division names are normalized across historical redesignations. This entry follows the cited unit lineage.

    Source

    Deployments & overseas operations

    1. 1944-1945

      Western Europe

      58th Armored Infantry Battalion · Predecessor · Deployment / campaign service

      The annexed Company B, 49th Infantry lineage earned Rhineland and Central Europe credit as part of the 58th Armored Infantry Battalion. The labeled service overlaps an assignment change and is listed only once; consult the following assignment cards as well.

      Source
  11. 11 Nov 1945 – 10 Jul 1951

    58th Armored Infantry Battalion · Predecessor

    Inactive · 8th Armored Division

    The unit was inactive but retained the division assignment shown. Paper assignments and Reserve-officer training are not active combat service.

    Source

Service note · dates incomplete

80th Armored Infantry Battalion · Predecessor · Armored successor

The 80th Armored Infantry Battalion descended from the regiment's 2d Battalion and served with the 8th Armored Division after the September 1943 breakup.

Source

Service note · dates incomplete

36th Armored Infantry Battalion · Predecessor · Armored successor

The 36th Armored Infantry Battalion descended from the remainder of the 49th Armored Infantry. It is distinct from the 36th Infantry Regiment's own similarly numbered successor.

Source

Sources and scope

Army Center of Military History lineage certificates provide the dated backbone. Regimental associations and secondary histories supplement individual operations and battalions. Where the evidence stops, the page says so. A page cutoff is not a claim that every unit directory was current on that date.

Earlier battalions are covered by common regimental service; separately dated lineages and substantiated later battalions receive their own rows or notes. A unit graphic alone is not evidence of a battalion assignment. Reserve, training and inactive organizations are distinguished from active combat units.

  1. Army Center of Military History: 2d Battalion 58th Infantry Regiment
  2. 49th Infantry Regiment history (Wikipedia; secondary)

Patch artwork

Unmodified artwork from Wikimedia Commons; individual file pages identify the artist and license. Insignia represent the divisions, not regimental affiliation badges.