Infantry timelines · Infantry numbers 1–200

20th Infantry Regiment

A century of division assignments

1916–2026 · Regimental service, battle groups, battalions and deployments.

20th Infantry Regiment unit graphic
20th Infantry Regiment
First division shown10th Division9 Jul 1918
Separate battalion histories3 documented elementsDated lineages and service notes below
Page cutoff8 September 2026Last-documented status is explicitly marked

One regiment, separate assignments

The common row follows the regiment. After its reorganization, battle groups and battalions could hold different assignments at the same time. A deployment or temporary attachment does not by itself change the assigned division. The common row closes on 15 Nov 1957; later service belongs to the separate element rows. Battalion rows follow headquarters lineages, often descended from lettered companies, rather than assuming that the old regimental battalions continued unchanged.

Division patches

Representative division patches. Patterns could change over time; an image does not imply that the exact version was worn throughout every period. Divisions without a verified asset remain identified by name.

The dated record

Division timeline

Battalion overview →

Deployments, operations and credited campaign service appear inside assignment cards. Award years establish credited service, not exact tour dates. Some service notes identify only company-sized elements. This is a sourced selection, not a complete movement log.

Assignment ends are exclusive: the next period starts on that date. *Striped final bars mean last documented, with later status unverified through the page cutoff. Unknown intervals are not treated as inactive.

  1. 1 Jan 1916 – 9 Jul 1918

    20th Infantry Regiment

    Assignment not established

    The available record does not establish a precise assignment throughout this interval. No division is inferred.

    Source

  2. 9 Jul 1918 – 14 Feb 1919

    20th Infantry Regiment

    10th Division

    Division names are normalized across historical redesignations. This entry follows the cited unit lineage.

    Source

  3. 14 Feb 1919 – 18 Sep 1920

    20th Infantry Regiment

    No assigned division

    The cited record establishes service outside an assigned division. Higher headquarters and temporary operational attachments could still direct the unit.

    Source

  4. 18 Sep 1920 – 16 Oct 1939

    20th Infantry Regiment

    2d Infantry Division

    Division names are normalized across historical redesignations. This entry follows the cited unit lineage.

    Source

  5. 16 Oct 1939 – 10 Jan 1949

    20th Infantry Regiment

    6th Infantry Division

    Division names are normalized across historical redesignations. This entry follows the cited unit lineage.

    Source

    Deployments & overseas operations

    1. 1944-1945

      New Guinea and Luzon

      20th Infantry Regiment · Campaign service

      Campaign participation is recorded in the Army lineage. The year label summarizes campaign service, not an exact overseas tour.

      Source
  6. 10 Jan 1949 – 4 Oct 1950

    20th Infantry Regiment

    Inactive

    The unit or its headquarters lineage was inactive. This status does not imply that every inherited honor or divisional affiliation was erased.

    Source

  7. 4 Oct 1950 – 3 Apr 1956

    20th Infantry Regiment

    6th Infantry Division

    Division names are normalized across historical redesignations. This entry follows the cited unit lineage.

    Source

  8. 3 Apr 1956 – 15 Nov 1957

    20th Infantry Regiment

    No assigned division

    The cited record establishes service outside an assigned division. Higher headquarters and temporary operational attachments could still direct the unit.

    Source

  9. 15 Nov 1957 – 24 Jun 1960

    5th Battle Group / Battalion lineage

    Inactive

    The unit or its headquarters lineage was inactive. This status does not imply that every inherited honor or divisional affiliation was erased.

    Source

  10. 24 Jun 1960 – 1 Jan 1966

    5th Battle Group / Battalion lineage

    No assigned division

    The cited record establishes service outside an assigned division. Higher headquarters and temporary operational attachments could still direct the unit.

    Source

  11. 1 Jan 1966 – 25 Sep 1967

    5th Battle Group / Battalion lineage

    Inactive

    The unit or its headquarters lineage was inactive. This status does not imply that every inherited honor or divisional affiliation was erased.

    Source

  12. 25 Sep 1967 – 1 Feb 1969

    5th Battle Group / Battalion lineage

    No assigned division

    The cited record establishes service outside an assigned division. Higher headquarters and temporary operational attachments could still direct the unit.

    Source

  13. 1 Feb 1969 – 30 Jun 1971

    5th Battle Group / Battalion lineage

    Inactive

    The unit or its headquarters lineage was inactive. This status does not imply that every inherited honor or divisional affiliation was erased.

    Source

  14. 30 Jun 1971 – 16 Aug 1972

    5th Battle Group / Battalion lineage

    No assigned division

    The cited record establishes service outside an assigned division. Higher headquarters and temporary operational attachments could still direct the unit.

    Source

  15. 16 Aug 1972 – 16 Aug 1986

    5th Battle Group / Battalion lineage

    Inactive

    The unit or its headquarters lineage was inactive. This status does not imply that every inherited honor or divisional affiliation was erased.

    Source

  16. 16 Aug 1986 – 16 Aug 1995

    5th Battle Group / Battalion lineage

    2d Infantry Division

    Division names are normalized across historical redesignations. This entry follows the cited unit lineage.

    Source

  17. 16 Aug 1995 – 16 Sep 2000

    5th Battle Group / Battalion lineage

    25th Infantry Division

    Division names are normalized across historical redesignations. This entry follows the cited unit lineage.

    Source

  18. 16 Sep 2000 – 27 Jul 2005

    5th Battle Group / Battalion lineage

    2d Infantry Division

    Division names are normalized across historical redesignations. This entry follows the cited unit lineage.

    Source

    Deployments & overseas operations

    1. 2003-2004

      Iraq

      5th Battle Group / Battalion lineage · Credited overseas service

      The Army lineage lists a unit decoration for service in these years. These are credited service years, not exact deployment and return dates.

      Source
  19. 27 Jul 2005 – page cutoff*

    5th Battle Group / Battalion lineage

    Last documented: 2d Infantry Division

    Division names are normalized across historical redesignations. This entry follows the cited unit lineage. The source establishes this last recorded status, not uninterrupted service through 2026. The striped bar extends to the page cutoff to keep the later research gap visible.

    Source

    Deployments & overseas operations

    1. 2006-2007

      Iraq

      5th Battle Group / Battalion lineage · Credited overseas service

      The Army lineage lists a unit decoration for service in these years. These are credited service years, not exact deployment and return dates.

      Source
    2. 2009-2010

      Iraq

      5th Battle Group / Battalion lineage · Credited overseas service

      The Army lineage lists a unit decoration for service in these years. These are credited service years, not exact deployment and return dates.

      Source

Service note · dates incomplete

1st Battalion · Vietnam

Served with the 11th Infantry Brigade in Vietnam, later part of the Americal Division. Complete day-level assignment boundaries are not established here.

Source

Service note · dates incomplete

4th Battalion · Panama

Served with the 193d Infantry Brigade in Panama. The separate brigade was not an infantry division.

Source

Sources and scope

Army Center of Military History lineage certificates provide the dated backbone. Regimental associations and secondary histories supplement individual operations and battalions. Where the evidence stops, the page says so. A page cutoff is not a claim that every unit directory was current on that date.

Earlier battalions are covered by common regimental service; separately dated lineages and substantiated later battalions receive their own rows or notes. A unit graphic alone is not evidence of a battalion assignment. Reserve, training and inactive organizations are distinguished from active combat units.

  1. U.S. Army Center of Military History: 20th Infantry Regiment
  2. U.S. Army Center of Military History: 5th Battalion 20th Infantry Regiment
  3. 20th Infantry Regiment history (Wikipedia; secondary)

Patch artwork

Unmodified artwork from Wikimedia Commons; individual file pages identify the artist and license. Insignia represent the divisions, not regimental affiliation badges.