Art Deco

Schematic illustration of Art Deco
Illustration of the subject; shapes are simplified.

Geometry and ornament

Art Deco architecture uses stylized ornament and emphatic geometry to give buildings a distinctive silhouette. Stepped forms, repeated lines, and abstract motifs can turn an entrance, tower, or parapet into a building's identifying feature.

The Wright Brothers Monument at Kill Devil Hills illustrates how the style could serve commemoration as well as commerce. Construction began in 1928. Wing-like forms suggest flight, while the monument's elevated beacon reinforces its role as a visible landmark. Its design connects a modern architectural vocabulary to the history of aviation.

What to look for

  • Stepped or strongly geometric massing
  • Stylized rather than naturalistic ornament
  • Entrances and towers treated as focal points

Sources and further reading

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